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Silicon nitride ceramic Si3N4
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  • Silicon nitride ceramic Si3N4

Cemented Carbide

Silicon nitride ceramic Si3N4

Silicon nitride ceramic (chemical formula: Si₃N₄) is a high-performance advanced ceramic material composed of silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N) elements bonded together via covalent bonds.

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Silicon nitride ceramic (Chemical formula: Si₃N₄) is a high-performance advanced ceramic material composed of silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N) elements bonded together via covalent bonds.

 

Outstanding mechanical performance

High strength and high hardness The hardness at room temperature can reach Hv 1400–1800, and the flexural strength exceeds 1000 MPa. Excellent fracture toughness (5–7 MPa·m¹/²), significantly higher than that of conventional ceramics, with excellent impact resistance;

Low density (3.2–3.4 g/cm³), about 60% lighter than steel, enabling lightweight design.

 

Extreme environmental stability

High-temperature resistance It retains 80% of its strength even at 1200℃, and its maximum service temperature reaches 1400℃.

Thermal shock resistance Low thermal expansion coefficient (3.2×10⁻⁶/K) and high thermal conductivity (30 W/m·K), with resistance to rapid temperature changes;

Chemically inert Resistant to acid and alkali corrosion, as well as erosion by molten metals (such as aluminum and zinc).

 

Friction and Insulating Properties

Self-lubricating It has a low coefficient of friction (0.02–0.1) and a wear-resistant lifespan that is more than 10 times longer than that of metals.

High resistivity (10¹³–10¹⁴ Ω·cm), suitable for high-voltage electrical insulation applications.

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